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Ghana Decides: Bawumia, Mahama face off in pivotal election

Ghanaians are voting today, December 7, 2024, in a critical general election set to shape the nation’s future. This is the ninth election under the Fourth Republic, with over 18 million registered voters deciding on the next president and the composition of Parliament’s 275 seats.

The presidential race is a high-stakes battle between Vice President Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia of the ruling New Patriotic Party (NPP) and former President John Dramani Mahama of the opposition National Democratic Congress (NDC). Both candidates have campaigned vigorously, with opinion polls pointing to a tight contest.

The Presidential Candidates

Twelve candidates are vying for the presidency, including:

  • Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia – New Patriotic Party (NPP)
  • John Dramani Mahama – National Democratic Congress (NDC)
  • Dr. Hassan Ayariga – All People’s Congress (APC)
  • Kofi Akpaloo – Liberal Party of Ghana (LPG)
  • Henry Augustus Lartey – Great Consolidated Popular Party (GCPP)
  • Christian Kwabena Andrews – Ghana Union Movement
  • Mohammed Frimpong – National Democratic Party
  • Nana Akosua Frimpomaa Kumankuma – Convention People’s Party
  • Kofi Koranteng – Independent
  • George Twum-Barima-Adu – Independent
  • Nana Kwame Bediako – Independent
  • Alan John Kwadwo Kyerematen – Independent

The race primarily revolves around the NPP and NDC candidates, with starkly contrasting visions for Ghana.

Economic Challenges at the Forefront

The election comes amid economic challenges, including high inflation, unemployment, and rising public debt.

  • Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia touts his administration’s accomplishments, focusing on digital transformation, infrastructure development, and economic stability. As Vice President since 2017, he has spearheaded modernization efforts, earning accolades for improving financial inclusion.
  • John Dramani Mahama has criticized the government’s economic performance, pledging to rebuild the economy, create jobs, and reduce inequalities. Drawing on his prior presidency from 2012 to 2017, he aims to address infrastructure gaps and tackle corruption.

Election Day Security and Logistics

The Electoral Commission (EC) has taken steps to ensure a peaceful and credible election, including electronic transmission of results. Security is heightened nationwide, with land borders temporarily closed to prevent disruptions. Polling stations open from 7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., and results are expected within 48 hours.

A Nation at a Crossroads

Ghana’s reputation for peaceful elections is under global scrutiny as voters decide between continuity under the NPP or a return to Mahama’s leadership. This election will determine the direction of Ghana’s political and economic future, underscoring its significance on the national and international stage.

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